How to Use the Telnet Client in Windows
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Jump to a Section. Telnet is a network protocol that provides a command-line interpreter to communicate with a device. It's used most often for remote management, but also sometimes for the initial setup for some devices, especially network hardware such as switches and access points. Telnet originally was used on terminals. These computers require only a keyboard because everything on the screen displays as text. The terminal provides a way to remotely log on to another device, just as if you were sitting in front of it and using it like any other computer.
Nowadays, Telnet can be used from a virtual terminal, or a terminal emulator, which is essentially a modern computer that communicates with the same Telnet protocol. One example of this is the telnet command, available from the Command Prompt in Windows that uses the Telnet protocol to communicate with a remote device or system. Telnet commands can also be executed on other operating systems, such as Linux and macOS, in the same way that they're executed in Windows.
Instead, the Telnet protocol has you log on to a server as if you were an actual user, then grants you direct control and all the same rights to files and applications as the user that you're logged in as. Although not the same as Telnet, free remote access software tools are an alternative way to communicate with another computer remotely.
Although Telnet isn't a secure way to communicate with another device, there are a reason or two to use it, but you can't just open up a Command Prompt window and expect to start executing commands. Telnet Client, the command-line tool that executes telnet commands in Windows, works in every version of Windows, but, depending on which version of Windows you're using, you may have to enable it first. Telnet Client is already installed and ready to use out of the box in both Windows XP and Windows Open Control Panel by searching for control panel in the Start menu.
Select Programs. If you don't see that because you're viewing the Control Panel applet icons, choose Programs and Features instead, and then skip to Step 4. Select Programs and Features. Select Turn Windows features on or off from the left pane. Select the check box next to Telnet Client. Select OK to enable Telnet. When you see the Windows completed the requested changes message, you can close any open dialog boxes. Telnet commands are easy to execute. After opening Command Prompt , enter the word telnet.
If you don't plan to follow the first telnet command with additional commands, type telnet followed by any command, such as the ones shown in the examples below. To connect to a Telnet server, enter a command that follows this syntax:. For example, entering telnet textmmode. The last portion of the command is used for the port number but is only necessary to specify if it's not the default port of For example, telnet textmmode. Microsoft keeps a list of telnet commands if you'd like to learn more about how to do things like open and close a Telnet connection, display the Telnet Client settings, and more.
There are a number of Command Prompt tricks you can perform using Telnet. Some of them are in text form, but you may have fun with them. Check the weather at Weather Underground :. Use Telnet to talk to an artificially intelligent psychotherapist named Eliza. After connecting to Telehack with the command below, enter eliza when asked to choose one of the listed commands.
A BBS provides a way to message other users, view news, share files, and more. SSH is a network protocol used for remote access and uses encryption. Telnet is another network protocol used for remote access but does not use any encryption. It will display data including usernames and passwords in clear text. Make sure Telnet is turned on, then ping your network. In Telnet, enter telnet IP address ex. Next, enter your username and password to log in.
By Tim Fisher. Tim Fisher. Tim Fisher has more than 30 years' of professional technology experience. He's been writing about tech for more than two decades and serves as the VP and General Manager of Lifewire.
Reviewed by Ryan Perian. Tweet Share Email. In This Article Expand. How Does Telnet Work? Windows Telnet Uses. Step-by-Step: Enable Telnet in Windows.
Execute Telnet Commands in Windows. Frequently Asked Questions. How is SSH different from Telnet? How do I Telnet into my router? Was this page helpful? Thanks for letting us know! Email Address Sign up There was an error. Please try again. You're in!
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